Law enforcement officers have the authority to use force when it is genuinely necessary — but that authority has limits. When officers go beyond what the situation requires — beating a handcuffed person, using a taser on someone who poses no threat, or deploying a police dog without justification — that is a civil rights violation. Victims of excessive force can pursue justice through a federal civil rights lawsuit.

At Strang Bradley, we represent individuals and families harmed by law enforcement misconduct. We fight hard for accountability and compensation.

What Counts as Excessive Force?

The constitutional standard from Graham v. Connor asks whether the officer’s use of force was “objectively reasonable” under the circumstances. Examples of excessive force include:

• Striking, kicking, or stomping on a person who is already restrained or compliant
• Using a taser, pepper spray, or baton against someone who is not resisting
• Choking, neck restraints, or positional asphyxiation
• Deploying a police dog against a non-threatening person
• Shooting someone who posed no imminent threat to life
• Using force against bystanders or witnesses who are simply present

What to Do If You Were a Victim

1. Seek medical attention immediately. Medical records are critical evidence. Photograph every injury.
2. Write down exactly what happened — what was said, officer positions, the full sequence of events.
3. Get badge numbers and car numbers of all officers involved.
4. Identify witnesses and get their contact information.
5. Do not give statements to law enforcement or internal affairs without first speaking to an attorney.
6. Contact Strang Bradley as soon as possible. There are strict deadlines for civil rights claims.

Constitutional and Legal Framework

Excessive force claims are brought under the Fourth Amendment through 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Liability can extend to the municipality under Monell v. Department of Social Services if the conduct reflects a policy or pattern of misconduct.

Compensation You May Be Entitled To

• Medical expenses, including ongoing treatment
• Lost wages and lost earning capacity
• Pain and suffering, including emotional harm
• Psychological trauma and PTSD
• Punitive damages against the officer in egregious cases
• Attorney’s fees under 42 U.S.C. § 1988

Why Choose Strang Bradley

Civil rights cases against law enforcement are difficult. Officers assert qualified immunity. Municipalities vigorously defend their employees. Evidence can disappear quickly. Our attorneys know how to navigate these obstacles — from obtaining body camera footage to deposing officers and presenting these cases to juries. Dean Strang and our civil rights team have spent careers fighting for people whose rights have been violated by those in power.